Saturday, November 21, 2020

Religion in the reign of Edward VI

 

Religion in the reign of Edward VI

 

·        Edward was the son of Henry VIII and Jane Seymour. 

·        At the age of nine years he was crowned Edward VI after the death of Henry VIII in 1547

·        As he was too young to carry out the duties, he was guided and assisted by his uncle, Duke of Somerset who was a firm Protestant.

·        For Somerset the country wasn’t Protestant enough and with the help of the young king he made it more protestant.

·        During the 16th century all the people worshiped in the same way of the Catholic Church.

·        The common belief was that those who do good would go to heaven and those who do bad would go to hell.

 

 

Catholic beliefs

·        Catholics regarded Pope as the head of the Church

·        They were based both on the Bible and what the Pope said

·        They carried out their services in Latin

·        The priests were dressed inn decorated expensive robes

·        Churches were decorated with statues of saints, wall paintings, stained glass windows and statues of Virgin Mary.

·        The altar was in the East

 

 

 

Protestant beliefs

·        Based only on what was said in the Bible

·        Wanted services in English

·        Wanted priests to be dressed in plain and simple robes

·        Believed that the Churches should be plain and simple as possible

·        Neither statues nor paintings were allowed

 

The only change made by Henry VIII with the English Reformation was to have the services done in English. But Somerset with the help of Edward VI made it more Protestant by doing the following changes:

 

Further changes done by Edward VI to the Church of England to make it more Protestant

1.     Removed statues and pictures from churches

2.     Printed a book of protestant sermons and made it compulsory to be read in churches

3.     A prayer book for all churches including new services

4.     Moved the altar to the centre

5.     Plain clothes were strictly prescribed for the priests

6.     English translations of the parts of old Catholic services were removed

 

 

 

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